The Cardioid Microphone Type 4012 is a hi-voltage (130 V) condenser microphone with a linear frequency response from 40 Hz to 20 kHz (±2 dB) and SPL handling of 168 dB SPL.
Type 4012 is acoustically identical with the popular Type 4011-TL, but differs in the powering method which enables the 4012 to handle these extreme sound pressure levels. The off-axis characteristics of the 4012 Cardioid Microphone are totally linear, a unique quality which has taken a lot of attention to obtain. So any leakage that occurs from off-axis sound sources is still a faithful reproduction of these sounds, though attenuated according to the true first order cardioid pick-up pattern.
Directional characteristics: CardioidPrinciple of operation: Pressure gradientCartridge type: 19 mm (0.75 in) pre-polarized condenserFrequency range, ± 2 dB: On-axis: 40 Hz - 20 kHzSensitivity, nominal, ±2 dB: 12 mV/Pa; -38 dB re 1 V/PaEquivalent noise level A-weighted: Typ. 19 dB(A) re. 20 µPa (max. 20 dB(A))Equiv. noise level ITU-R BS.468-4: Typ. 25 dBS/N ratio, re. 1 kHz at 1 Pa (94 dB SPL): 75 dB(A)Total harmonic distortion (THD): <0.5% up to 110 dB SPL peak, <1% up to 116 dB SPL peakDynamic range: Typ. 97 dBMax. SPL, peak before clipping: 168 dBOutput impedance: Matches HMA5000 inputCable drive capability: From microphones to HMA5000: Up to 20 m (66 ft), from HMA5000: Up to 300 m (984 ft)Power supply: 130 V via HMA5000Connector: 4-pin modified XLR-M (High Voltage)Weight: 165 g (5.82 oz)Capsule diameter: 19 mm (0.75)Length: 175 mm (6.89 in)Operating temperature range: -40 to +55° C (-40 to 131° F)